Tuesday, August 4, 2009

Quick Look at Housing... Not looking good for the high end

With all the focus on the mid to low end real estate starting to see signs of improvement, I'd like to take a quick look at the high end and see if that is coming around. Starting at the super high end:

LUXE APTS. NOW $LASH PADS: PENTHOUSE PRICE TAKES A $20M HIT

The Donald is slashing the price of his signature penthouse by 20 million to $31 million from $51 Million.

This article in the NYT (Which requires you to pay... stupid) talks about the woes of the higher end of the housing market. This is the one graph I'd like you to focus on because it is why the residential housing market isn't done with its problems.

One Sales agent summed up the situation:
"Sellers are struggling to realize that we're back to 2001-02 prices."

While subprime mortgages sparked the first round of housing problems two years ago, now "troubles are lurking further up the food chain," says Joshua Shapiro, chief U.S. economist at MFR Inc. White-collar job losses have accelerated while more adjustable-rate loans to prime borrowers are resetting to higher payments. "You put all that together, it leads me to believe that the next leg down on home prices is going to come from the top," he says.

To be sure, the affluent housing market is substantially smaller than the mass market. Sales of existing homes priced over $750,000 accounted for 2.3% of all sales in the first quarter of this year, compared to 4.4% of the housing market in 2007, according to the National Association of Realtors.

Still, the distress in high-end market has implications for consumer spending: the top 10% of U.S. households in terms of income accounted for 23% of consumer spending in 2007, according to government statistics. As those households watch their home equity evaporate, they are more reluctant to spend on housing upgrades or other items.

Inventory of expensive homes is rising. Overall, the inventory of unsold homes in June was enough to last 9.4 months at the current selling pace, down from 11 months a year ago, according to the NAR. But the supply of unsold homes priced above $750,000 swelled to around 17 months in June, up from a 14.5-month backlog one year ago. A recent forecast by analysts at J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. said it would take until at least 2012 for the expensive-home market to recover and that peak-to-trough declines could surpass 60%, compared to 40% for the rest of the market.

Defaults are rising, too. Among prime mortgages, jumbo mortgages are now leading delinquencies and defaults and are the fastest-rising category for defaults of all types of mortgages. The rate of 60-day delinquencies on prime-jumbo mortgages jumped to 7.4% in May, from 4.5% in November, according to First American CoreLogic. By comparison, 60-day delinquencies on prime-conforming loans reached 4.9% in May, from 3.6% in November.

A recent survey by the NAR found nearly three-quarters of real-estate agents said buyers were purchasing smaller houses due to tighter credit requirements. "We're in a 'trade-down' environment for the first time since the 1930s," says Kenneth Rosen, chairman of the Fisher Center for Real Estate and Urban Economics at the University of California, Berkeley.


This housing market went parabolic for more than half a decade... we're going to need at least that much time before things settle down and get back to normal. Stop kidding yourself into thinking a hugely illiquid asset will correct itself as quickly as the stock market.

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